Crypto’s First Reverse Stock Holding in Hong Kong Stocks: The New Capital Model Experiment Behind Pharos’s $1.00B Valuation

When Crypto, accustomed to "unconditional funding," begins to be drawn into the game by traditional capital, what should we expect from the market going forward? Crypto, which has been sluggish for some time, has welcomed another project with a $1 billion valuation, but this time the biggest highlight isn't the valuation itself. On March 14, 2026, Pharos, an institutional-grade high-performance parallel Layer 1 public chain designed for real-world finance, announced a comprehensive upgrade of its capital cooperation with GCL New Energy (0451.HK), a Hong Kong Stock Exchange-listed company, quickly becoming the focus of the market. The market was initially attracted by the valuation: according to the latest agreement signed by both parties, GCL New Energy will complete its investment subscription in Pharos at a valuation of nearly $1 billion. $1 billion—this figure alone is enough to ignite the community's enthusiasm for discussion. But then, everyone discovered something even more interesting than the valuation: according to the disclosed documents, this investment subscription is not a simple one-time investment that "takes effect upon signing," but rather comes with several preconditions and phased delivery clauses. If any key condition fails to materialize, the cooperation will instantly become worthless. In short, signing a cooperation agreement doesn't guarantee the money will actually be in your account; everything depends on the performance of Pharos Token's listing price. This makes this investment subscription seem less like a cryptocurrency and more like a capital game with a strong element of betting between the traditional market and cryptocurrencies: both parties aim for a win-win situation, while preconditions serve as guarantees. Many people compare this investment subscription to a cryptocurrency version of "betting," because it effectively captures the risk control logic of betting games. In traditional capital markets, betting is investors' most effective risk control tool: investors offer high valuations, and entrepreneurs make pledges. If the KPIs are met, everyone is happy; but if they fail, the founders have to repurchase the shares out of their own pockets. Traditional investment banks often focus on future revenue and profits, while cryptocurrencies focus on a highly Web3-specific metric: token listing performance. However, if you only focus on the betting concept, you might easily overlook the innovative model this transaction represents. Pharos and GCL New Energy have pioneered a model for better integration between stocks, representing traditional capital, and cryptocurrencies, symbolizing cryptocurrency capital: a sophisticated new capital model based on mutual investment, simultaneous activation, and phased unlocking. The first step in this structural innovation is Pharos's pre-subscription of GCL New Energy shares. As a pre-investor, Pharos will subscribe to new GCL New Energy shares at HK$1.05 per share, with a maximum subscription of 183,480,000 shares (equivalent to approximately 10% of GCL New Energy's shares).Compared to GCL New Energy's share price of approximately HK$1.23, this subscription represents a discount of about 15% for Pharos. However, in the world of capital, there are never free cards. To truly secure these discounted shares, Pharos must meet GCL New Energy's "five-step" settlement conditions within an 18-month period, each step closely monitoring the future market performance of Pharos Token. Once the Pharos Token meets the settlement conditions, Pharos's share subscription in GCL New Energy will take effect, and GCL New Energy's Pharos Token subscription will also take effect, with the unlocking ratios matching. Under this two-way binding, if Pharos Token performs as expected, both shares and tokens will be settled together; if Pharos Token performs worse than expected, both shares and tokens will be suspended. Taking the crucial first batch as an example, after Pharos Token successfully lists and meets its opening targets, Pharos will immediately deliver 50% of its shares to GCL New Energy. Simultaneously, GCL New Energy will acquire Pharos Tokens worth approximately HK$96.73 million at a valuation of US$950 million. This unique investment and subscription transaction occurs precisely at this delicate juncture. Past experience has shown us that the old financing logic of cryptocurrencies—using white papers to tell a story and liquidity imagination to support valuations—is no longer effective. The market has seen too many bubbles and too many collapses. What we need now is a vivid example of a transaction that simultaneously possesses real assets, a compliance framework, and on-chain imagination. The transaction between Pharos and GCL New Energy is precisely this example. Behind the complex terms lies a game of interests where both parties try to lock their most important aspects into the contract. For GCL New Energy, this is an excellent model that allows for both offense and defense. Investing in Pharos is an active bet on the on-chain narrative, while the introduction of a performance-based agreement effectively controls the risk. If Pharos underperforms, GCL can withdraw promptly. However, if Pharos performs exceptionally well, GCL will not only receive a substantial capital injection but also acquire tokens with significant appreciation potential at the initial valuation. For Pharos, the value of this transaction goes far beyond simply adding a partner. The first benefit is endorsement of trust; a Hong Kong-listed company's willingness to tie its shares and tokens together is itself a significant public endorsement of Pharos. The second benefit is proof of confidence; Pharos' agreement to these stringent settlement terms largely demonstrates its confidence in the project's future development to the market. The third benefit is its historical position as an "industry first."Pharos directly joined the ranks of GCL New Energy's shareholders through this subscription, becoming the first Crypto project to strategically hold shares in a traditional Hong Kong-listed company. In this innovative model, GCL New Energy is on one side of the table. As Asia's leading photovoltaic company, its core business focuses on the development, construction, operation, and management of solar power plants, while also involving electricity sales and solar-related services. What GCL needs is not just another power plant, but a financial instrument that can reorganize, recirculate, and revalue these off-chain assets. On the other side of the table is Pharos. As a parallel L1 blockchain primarily targeting institutional scenarios, Pharos was clearly defined from its inception not as simply creating a higher-performance public chain, but as dedicated to supporting more real-world applications, including stablecoin settlement, institutional-grade DeFi, a regulatory-friendly payment network, and the on-chain circulation of RWA assets, especially energy, commodities, and infrastructure assets. In short, Pharos aims to become the infrastructure that truly supports real-world financial narratives. Performance is a prerequisite for supporting the vision of "RealFi infrastructure." Pharos, based on a modular and deeply parallel execution engine design, boasts advantages such as sub-second confirmation, high throughput, and low cost. Prior to its partnership with GCL New Energy, Pharos had already garnered favor from capital and institutions, completing two rounds of financing in November 2024 and September 2025, respectively, securing support from well-known VCs such as Hack VC and Lightspeed Faction. Comparing the two companies reveals an almost mirror-like complementarity between GCL New Energy and Pharos. For GCL New Energy, the goal is to find a Crypto platform that can unlock the potential of Web3, RWA, and market revaluation; while for Pharos, it needs a traditional capital entry point capable of embracing high valuations, compliance narratives, and the imagination of real assets. From this perspective, this investment subscription is less a collaboration and more a meeting that was bound to happen sooner or later. Of course, everything is in a very early stage. In the current highly uncertain future, concerns and doubts are perfectly normal. Some community members believe that Pharos's nearly $1 billion valuation, as disclosed in the documents, is based on a current total locked asset value of $250 million, a figure unilaterally disclosed by the project team and lacking genuine market backing. Others worry that the conditional, phased delivery model will put excessive pressure on the Pharos token's secondary market. However, these differing opinions precisely demonstrate the community's concern about the event's future development, and none of this diminishes the innovative model we see through this token-equity partnership. In a bubble era, imagination is the most valuable asset; in a revaluation era, the most valuable asset is the ability to realize its value.And this, perhaps, is the true value that this investment subscription leaves for the industry. [Deep Tide TechFlow]

RichSilo Exclusive Analysis:

Pharos-GCL Partnership: A New Paradigm for Crypto-Traditional Finance Integration

The recent announcement of Pharos’ $1 billion valuation agreement with GCL New Energy represents a watershed moment in the evolution of crypto-traditional finance integration. While the valuation figure initially captured market attention, the true significance lies in the innovative “reverse stock holding” model that both parties have established—a sophisticated framework that could redefine how capital flows between traditional markets and the crypto ecosystem.

The Innovation: Beyond Simple Investment

This partnership transcends typical crypto fundraising by creating a bi-directional, performance-based structure. Pharos will pre-subscribe to GCL New Energy shares at a 15% discount (HK$1.05 vs. market price of HK$1.23), while GCL’s investment in Pharos is contingent on the performance of Pharos Token. This five-step settlement mechanism creates a true alignment of incentives, where both parties’ interests are directly tied to the token’s market performance.

What makes this model particularly noteworthy is its departure from crypto’s traditional “unconditional funding” paradigm. In an increasingly risk-averse market environment, this conditional approach represents a more mature capital structure that mirrors traditional venture capital’s “betting” mechanisms while incorporating token-specific metrics.

Market Impact and Implications

This development arrives at a critical juncture for the crypto market, where the old financing model—relying on white paper narratives and liquidity speculation—has lost credibility. Pharos and GCL have demonstrated a path forward that simultaneously addresses:

  1. Traditional capital concerns: GCL gains exposure to crypto with built-in risk mitigation through performance conditions
  2. Crypto project needs: Pharos secures significant capital while establishing credibility through a real-world use case
  3. Regulatory considerations: The structure operates within existing frameworks while creating new possibilities for asset tokenization

For the broader market, this partnership validates several key narratives:

  • RWA (Real World Assets) Tokenization: As a solar energy company, GCL represents exactly the kind of real-world asset that could benefit from on-chain tokenization
  • Institutional adoption: The focus on institutional-grade infrastructure by Pharos aligns with the sector’s maturation
  • Performance-based valuation: A shift from speculative hype to measurable metrics

Token Price Dynamics and Risks

The conditional nature of this investment creates unique dynamics for PHA token (assuming that’s Pharos’ token):

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  • Short-term volatility: Each performance milestone could trigger buying pressure as markets anticipate the next tranche of funding
  • Potential downside pressure: If expectations aren’t met, the token could face significant correction
  • Valuation disconnect: Concerns about a $1 billion valuation against $250M TVL suggest potential overvaluation that the market will test

However, the most significant risk isn’t necessarily token price performance but the structural challenges of this novel approach:

  • Execution complexity: Coordinating traditional securities settlement with token unlocking presents operational challenges
  • Regulatory ambiguity: This hybrid model exists in a gray area between traditional securities and crypto regulations
  • Market timing: The deal’s success depends on favorable market conditions that may change

Strategic Opportunities for Investors

For experienced crypto investors, this partnership presents several strategic considerations:

  1. First-mover advantage: Projects that adopt similar conditional financing structures may gain competitive advantages in attracting traditional capital

  2. Real-world alignment: The focus on “RealFi” infrastructure suggests a shift toward projects with tangible utility beyond pure speculation

  3. Cross-market arbitrage: The 15% discount on GCL shares represents a potential arbitrage opportunity if the deal successfully concludes

  4. Sector rotation: This development could accelerate capital flows toward infrastructure projects supporting real-world asset tokenization

The Verdict: A New Benchmark for Crypto Capital

The Pharos-GCL partnership represents more than a funding round—it establishes a new benchmark for crypto-traditional finance integration. While the conditional structure introduces complexity, it simultaneously addresses the core weaknesses of previous crypto fundraising models by aligning incentives, mitigating risk, and focusing on measurable performance.

In a market increasingly dominated by institutional capital and regulatory scrutiny, this model’s success could catalyze a fundamental shift in how crypto projects raise capital and how traditional companies participate in the ecosystem. For investors, the opportunity lies not just in Pharos’ potential success but in identifying projects that can replicate and improve upon this innovative framework.

As the crypto market transitions from speculation to utility, partnerships like this—grounded in real-world applications, structured risk management, and mutual benefit—may prove to be the most valuable indicators of sustainable growth.

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